Paris Opera, Opera Garnier, Palais Garnier

paris opera, opera garnier, palais garnier
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Opera Garnier in Paris

 

The Opera Garnier is also known as the Palais Garnier, the Opera de Paris and, more commonly, the Paris Opera. It can be accessed through the metro station Opera. The Opera Garnier was built as part

of the Second Empire’s Parisian reconstruction which was led by Emperor Napoleon III during the 1850s to the 1860s. He selected Baron Haussman to supervise the massive reconstruction project.

Today, the 2,200-seat Paris Opera is located in the Place de l'Opéra in the 9th arrondissement of

Paris, France. It was designed by Charles Garnier, and is considered one of the finest examples of

Neo-Baroque architecture. The opera house was inaugurated in 1875, and it was officially named the Académie Nationale de Musique - Théâtre de l'Opéra. In 1978, the building was renamed the Théâtre National de l'Opéra de Paris.

 

It was again renamed the Palais Garnier in 1989 when the opera company chose as their principal theater the Opera Bastille. However, instead of Palais Garnier, the opera house’s official name, Académie Nationale de Musique, was written above the columns of the façade. Despite the many name changes and the relocation of the Opera company to Opera Bastille, the building, like several others which have been used as primary venues of the Parisian Opera and Ballet, is still referred to by most locals as the Paris Opera